Dog Walkers in Liverpool — Rates, Bylaws & Trusted Local Walkers

How to hire a dog walker in Liverpool

Never book a walker who won't meet your dog first. A good walker wants the meet-and-greet — it's how they check your dog is a fit for them, too. Watch how they say hello: do they crouch and let the dog come to them, or loom over and reach straight for the head? The first is a professional; the second just likes dogs.

The questions that actually matter

• Are you insured? Ask to see the certificate. Public-liability and care-custody-and-control cover protects you if your dog hurts someone or is hurt on a walk — and under the Dangerous Dogs Act the person in charge of the dog can be liable, so this matters (see the law tab).
• Are you DBS-checked, and do you hold canine first-aid training?
• How many dogs will mine be walked with — and does that fit our council's limit? (Many councils cap group walks at four to six dogs.)
• Where do you walk, and are dogs on lead or off? What's your recall plan if a dog slips the lead? — any hesitation here is disqualifying.
• Are you aware of the XL Bully rules and the banned-breed law, and how do you handle reactive dogs you meet?
• What happens if my dog, or you, is injured? How do you handle keys or a smart-lock code?
• Can I see a recent walk report or photos, and two client references I can actually ring?

Green flags

They ask you more than you ask them — recall, triggers, medical history, what they'd do if an off-lead dog runs up. Photo updates unasked. Clear on cancellation and rates. They say no to dogs they can't safely handle.

Red flags

Vague about what happens when something goes wrong. No insurance. No written agreement. Won't say which other dogs are in the group. Cash-only with no records. Takes any dog, any size, no questions. Prices far below everyone with no explanation.

Before the first walk, give them

Your dog's microchip number and registry (microchipping is a legal requirement in the UK), your vet's details, current photos, and a second emergency contact who isn't you. A collar ID tag with your name and address is required by law in public. If a walker doesn't ask for these, ask yourself why.

Liverpool dog laws every owner should know

Microchip and collar ID (UK-wide)

There is no dog licence anywhere in Great Britain. But microchipping is mandatory under the Microchipping of Dogs (England) Regulations 2015 — every dog over eight weeks must be chipped with up-to-date keeper details, or you risk a fine up to £500. And under the Control of Dogs Order 1992, your dog must wear a collar and tag showing your name and address whenever it is in a public place.

Liverpool's PSPO — leads, exclusions and fouling

Liverpool City Council enforces a dog control PSPO. Dogs must be kept on a lead in specified areas such as around park lakes and near children's play areas, and an authorised officer can direct you to lead your dog. Dogs are banned from children's play areas and fully enclosed sports grounds — football pitches, tennis courts and bowling greens; they are allowed in cemeteries but must be on a lead. You must pick up and bin the poo. Breach brings a £100 fixed penalty notice. [VERIFY] whether Liverpool's PSPO sets a maximum number of dogs per walker — no dog-number cap was confirmed to a primary source for the current order. Assistance-dog users are exempt.

The England liability point

In England it is a criminal offence under the Dangerous Dogs Act 1991 (section 3) to let a dog be dangerously out of control anywhere, and the law applies to the owner AND any person in charge of the dog — so a walker or sitter is directly liable. Civil claims run under the Animals Act 1971, and certain breeds including the XL Bully are banned or restricted. For walkers, public liability insurance is non-negotiable. (See the England law tab.)

Off-lead areas worth knowing

• Sefton Park — a large Grade I Victorian park with a boating lake and the famous Palm House
• Calderstones Park (Allerton) — parkland, gardens and the ancient Allerton Oak
• Croxteth Country Park — over 500 acres of woodland, a home farm and open estate; keep dogs on a lead near the farm animals and roads

On-lead rules near lakes and play areas still apply.

Walking dogs in Liverpool's wet coastal weather

Liverpool's Merseyside coastal climate is mild but wet and windy — mud and dark winters shape the walking year far more than heat.

• Wet and muddy most of the year. Frequent Atlantic rain turns park grass and estate trails to mud for months — a good walker carries towels and knows which routes drain.
• Coastal wind. Exposed to the Irish Sea, Liverpool and the nearby Crosby and Formby coast get strong winds — a factor for small or nervous dogs on open ground.
• Short winter daylight. Midwinter gives only a few hours of light, so many walks happen in the dark — high-vis and a light on the dog matter.
• Occasional summer heatwaves. Real heat is uncommon but arrives; on hot days watch for hot pavement (the seven-second back-of-hand test) and heat risk for flat-faced (brachycephalic) breeds — walk early or late.
• Water everywhere. The Mersey, park lakes and the Leeds and Liverpool Canal run through walking routes — watch steep banks, fast water after rain, tidal mud near the shore, and summer blue-green algae warnings on lakes.

A walker who talks fluently about mud season, coastal wind, dark winter walks and lake-and-canal safety is a Liverpool walker.

England state dog laws

In England & Wales the Dangerous Dogs Act 1991 (section 3) makes it a CRIMINAL offence to let a dog be dangerously out of control anywhere — and it bites the owner AND any person in charge of the dog at the time, so a walker or sitter is directly on the hook.

These state-level rules apply across England; the local rules that govern day-to-day walking are on the Local bylaws tab.

Dangerously out of control: the criminal law (Dangerous Dogs Act 1991, section 3) — person in charge

Under section 3 of the Dangerous Dogs Act 1991 it is a criminal offence to allow a dog to be dangerously out of control in ANY place — public or private, including a private home. Crucially, the offence is committed by the owner AND, if different, by any person who is for the time being in charge of the dog — so a walker, sitter or handler is directly liable, not just the owner. 'Dangerously out of control' means there are reasonable grounds to apprehend the dog will injure someone — the dog does not have to bite. It becomes an aggravated offence if the dog injures a person (or an assistance dog). Penalties are serious: up to 6 months (magistrates) for the basic offence and up to 5 years' imprisonment on indictment where a person is injured (life where a death results), an unlimited fine, plus destruction and disqualification orders. An owner may have a defence if they left the dog with someone they reasonably believed a fit and proper person to be in charge of it — which puts the exposure squarely on the person handling the dog.

Banned breeds and the XL Bully rules (section 1)

Section 1 of the Act prohibits four types outright — the Pit Bull Terrier, Japanese Tosa, Dogo Argentino and Fila Brasileiro — with type judged by how the dog looks, not its breed name or paperwork. The American XL Bully was added in England & Wales: from 31 December 2023 it had to be microchipped and kept muzzled and on a lead in public, and from 1 February 2024 it became illegal to own one without a Certificate of Exemption (owners had until 31 January 2024 to apply). An exempt XL Bully must be neutered, microchipped, kept muzzled and on a lead in public at all times, and kept securely so it cannot escape. Owning a prohibited dog without an exemption is a criminal offence. This is walker-critical: never take on a dog that may be a banned type or a non-exempt or non-compliant XL Bully.

Civil claims: the Animals Act 1971 keeper liability

Separate from the criminal law, the Animals Act 1971 (section 2) is the main civil compensation route. A dog is a non-dangerous species, so it falls under section 2(2): the keeper can face strict liability (no need to prove negligence) where a three-part test is met — the damage was of a kind the dog was likely to cause or likely to be severe, that likelihood was due to characteristics not normal for the species except in particular circumstances, and those characteristics were known to the keeper. A person can be a keeper even without control at the moment of the incident, and there can be more than one keeper. Ordinary negligence claims also run alongside. This is the (non-criminal) route by which an injured person recovers damages.

Microchipping, collars/ID, leads and council PSPOs

Microchipping has been compulsory in England since 6 April 2016 (dogs from 8 weeks; keep registered details current — non-compliance can bring a fine up to £500). Under the Control of Dogs Order 1992, a dog on a public highway or public place must wear a collar bearing the owner's name and address — the ID tag is a legal requirement in addition to the chip. There is no blanket national leash law, but councils issue Public Spaces Protection Orders (PSPOs) that can require dogs on leads in specified areas, exclude dogs from places (playgrounds, marked beaches seasonally), require picking up mess, and — critically for walkers — limit the number of dogs one person may walk (often a cap of around four). Breaches draw a Fixed Penalty Notice (commonly £100) or prosecution. PSPOs vary by council, so the rules change from area to area. (This layer covers England & Wales, which share this law; Scotland and Northern Ireland differ.)

Dog walking in Liverpool — questions people ask